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English for Specific Academic Purposes (ESAP)
English for Specific Academic Purposes (ESAP) is for students who already know their subject area and need English that matches that subject. It supports academic tasks such as reading articles, writing assignments, giving short talks and working with sources. Some specialist medical and legal materials that were in “Specialist English” have been moved here so that all subject-based academic English is in one place.
Best for university students, pre-sessional learners, and anyone studying through English.
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Recommended topics
Best places to begin in English for Specific Academic Purposes (ESAP)
Use these topics as your first steps before exploring the full list in the left-hand navigation.
Arts & Humanities
ESAP for arts/humanities (argumentation, close reading, critical essays, referencing).
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Social Sciences
ESAP for social sciences (literature searching, theory-to-data writing, evaluation).
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Business & Management
ESAP for business (reports, cases, data commentary, executive summaries, visuals).
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Law
This section is for learners who need English for studying law or working with legal texts. It focuses on understanding legal reading tasks, discussing cases, …
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Education
ESAP for education (literature reviews, practitioner inquiry, reflective/critical writing).
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Engineering
ESAP for engineering (methods, results, technical reports, specs, passive/precision).
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